Check our Thailand-Cambodia dispute timeline:

• 1907 – France and Thailand sign border treaty

• 1954 – Thailand occupies Preah Vihear temple

• 1962 – ICJ rules the temple belongs to Cambodia

• 2003 – Thai embassy torched in Cambodia after Thai actress comment

• 2008–2011 – Repeated cross-border firefights near the temple

• May 2025 – Cambodian soldier killed by Thai fire at the border

• June 2025 – Leaked call between Hun Sen and Thai PM Paetongtarn Shinawatra triggers political fallout

• July 2025 – Thai-Cambodian army clashes erupt near disputed border

Thailand has condemned Cambodia’s artillery strikes on civilian areas as a grave violation of sovereignty, vowing to defend its people and territory. Evacuations and military readiness continue across multiple provinces.